Avoid Probate • Protect Your Family • Keep Your Estate Private
If you live in Michigan, a Revocable Living Trust can help your loved ones avoid probate, reduce delays, maintain privacy, and ensure a smooth transfer of your assets — including your home.
At Noble Notary & Legal Document Preparers, we provide affordable Michigan Revocable Living Trust preparation services starting at $495, with DIY and full-service estate planning packages available.
📞 Call Now: 1-877-540-6104 🔗 DIY Trust Forms: https://mark-sias.mykajabi.com/offers/BiC3Ndrh
A Revocable Living Trust is a legal document that places your assets into a trust during your lifetime. You typically serve as your own trustee and maintain full control over your property — you can buy, sell, spend, and manage assets exactly as you do today.
Because the trust is revocable, you may modify or revoke it at any time while you are alive and competent.
Upon death or incapacity, your successor trustee distributes or manages the assets according to your instructions — without going through Michigan probate court.
Michigan trusts are governed by the Michigan Trust Code (MCL 700.7101 et seq.), which is part of the Estates and Protected Individuals Code (EPIC). The Michigan Trust Code took effect on April 1, 2010, and provides a comprehensive statutory framework for trust creation and administration.
Key Michigan Rule: Under the Michigan Trust Code, a trust is presumed to be revocable unless the terms of the trust expressly provide that it is irrevocable. This is a favorable default for individuals creating revocable living trusts, but your trust document should still clearly state it is revocable and amendable.
No witnesses required: Unlike a Michigan Last Will and Testament, a trust document does not require witnesses for its validity. The grantor must sign the document, and notarization is strongly recommended.
Although Michigan has adopted the Uniform Probate Code (UPC), which is more streamlined than probate in many other states, the process still involves court supervision, personal representative appointment, creditor notice and publication, inventory filing, and formal accounting. Even with the UPC, Michigan probate typically takes 7 to 9 months for straightforward estates and can extend to 1 to 2 years for complex situations. Probate costs typically consume 3% to 7% of the estate's total value. A living trust bypasses all of this.
Wills, inventories, and accountings filed with the Michigan Probate Court become public record. Anyone can look up what you owned, who inherited it, and how much your estate was worth. A living trust remains completely private — your assets, beneficiaries, and distribution terms are never disclosed.
Trust administration can begin immediately after death. There is no mandatory waiting period, no court appointment process, and no creditor publication requirement for trust assets. Your successor trustee simply follows the trust instructions and distributes assets.
If you become incapacitated, your successor trustee can step in to manage trust assets immediately — without guardianship or conservatorship proceedings. This is one of the most overlooked benefits of a living trust and can save your family significant time, expense, and emotional stress.
A living trust covers all types of assets — real estate, bank accounts, investments, business interests, and personal property. Michigan's Lady Bird Deed (discussed below) only covers real estate. If you have assets beyond just your home, a trust provides complete coverage.
Michigan has no state estate tax and no state inheritance tax. Only federal estate tax applies to estates exceeding $13,990,000 per individual (2025). This means probate avoidance and privacy — not tax savings — are the primary reasons Michigan residents establish living trusts.
Even with the Uniform Probate Code, Michigan probate involves multiple steps and significant costs.
Filing and Appointment The personal representative files a petition with the Probate Court in the county where the deceased resided. Filing fees are approximately $175, plus a $25 electronic filing system fee. The court issues Letters of Authority granting the personal representative legal power over the estate.
Inventory Fees Michigan charges inventory fees based on a sliding scale tied to estate value (MCL 600.871). These fees are calculated as a percentage of total assets and can add up significantly:
$100,000 estate: approximately $363
$250,000 estate: approximately $550
$500,000 estate: approximately $863
Creditor Claims The personal representative must publish notice to creditors in a local newspaper. Creditors have 4 months from the publication date to file claims. Known creditors must be directly notified and have 63 days to file claims after receiving notice.
Attorney Fees Michigan probate attorneys typically charge $200 to $350 per hour or a percentage of the estate value. For a $500,000 estate, total probate costs (fees, attorney, publication, etc.) can range from $15,000 to $35,000.
Timeline Simple unsupervised estates: 7 to 9 months. Complex or contested estates: 1 to 2 years or longer.
Inventory Deadline The personal representative must file a detailed inventory of all estate assets within 91 days of appointment.
Michigan offers two simplified processes for smaller estates, but both have significant limitations.
Transfer by Affidavit (No Real Estate)
Estate value must be $53,000 or less (2025, adjusted periodically for cost of living) after funeral and burial expenses
Cannot include real estate — personal property only
Must wait at least 28 days after death
No personal representative can be appointed or petition pending
Does NOT follow the terms of a will — uses Michigan intestacy rules instead
Petition and Order for Assignment (Includes Real Estate)
Same $53,000 threshold after funeral/burial expenses
Can include real estate — but requires a court filing and judge's order
Still does not follow the terms of a will
The judge reviews and signs the order, which then transfers the property
For most Michigan homeowners, neither small estate process is practical. With Michigan median home values well above $200,000 in many areas, a home alone disqualifies the estate from the small estate process. A living trust is the most reliable way to avoid probate for real estate and other substantial assets.
Michigan is one of only five states (along with Florida, Texas, Vermont, and West Virginia) that recognizes Lady Bird Deeds (Enhanced Life Estate Deeds). Understanding how they compare to living trusts helps you choose the right tool — or determine whether you need both.
What a Lady Bird Deed Does:
Transfers real estate automatically at death to named beneficiaries
Avoids probate for the property
You retain full control during your lifetime (sell, mortgage, change beneficiaries)
No property tax uncapping when recorded
Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) stays in place
Stepped-up basis for beneficiaries (no capital gains tax on inherited value)
No transfer tax at recording
Helps avoid Medicaid Estate Recovery (property doesn't go through probate)
What a Lady Bird Deed Does NOT Do:
Does not cover bank accounts, investments, vehicles, or personal property
Does not provide incapacity planning
Does not name guardians for minor children
Does not provide structured distribution (e.g., staggered ages for young beneficiaries)
Creates complications if a named beneficiary dies before you
Does not allow you to set conditions on how the property is used after your death
Michigan does NOT recognize Transfer on Death (TOD) deeds — Lady Bird Deeds are the only probate-avoidance deed option
When to Use Each:
Feature
Lady Bird Deed
Revocable Living Trust
Covers real estate
✅
✅
Covers all other assets
❌
✅
Avoids probate
✅ (real estate only)
✅ (all funded assets)
Incapacity planning
❌
✅
Structured distributions
❌
✅
Medicaid recovery protection
✅
❌ (trust assets go through recovery)
Cost
Lower
Higher
Best approach for many Michigan families: Use a Lady Bird Deed for your home combined with a Revocable Living Trust for everything else. The Lady Bird Deed can name the trust as the remainder beneficiary, giving you the Medicaid advantages of the deed while maintaining the comprehensive planning benefits of the trust.
We offer four service levels to meet your needs:
For individuals who prefer to complete the trust themselves.
Includes:
Michigan Revocable Living Trust template
Editable Word & PDF formats
Step-by-step instructions
Certificate of Trust included
Instant digital download
🔗 Download Here: https://mark-sias.mykajabi.com/offers/BiC3Ndrh
You arrange your own notarization. While Michigan law does not require witnesses for trust creation, notarization is strongly recommended and is required by most financial institutions and title companies when retitling assets.
Our most requested option.
Includes:
Custom Michigan Revocable Living Trust
Trustee & successor trustee provisions
Beneficiary distribution instructions
Certificate of Trust
Minor revisions if needed
Trust funding guidance
📞 Call to Get Started: 1-877-540-6104
($1,170 value)
Includes everything in the $495 trust package PLUS:
Pour-Over Will
Last Will and Testament
Durable Power of Attorney (Financial)
Patient Advocate Designation (Michigan's health care power of attorney)
HIPAA Authorization
This provides a comprehensive Michigan estate plan.
Complete convenience service.
Includes everything in the Estate Bundle PLUS:
Mobile notary arranged at your Michigan location
Witness coordination
Supervised signing
Travel to your home, office, hospital, or care facility
Service available in Detroit, Grand Rapids, Warren, Sterling Heights, Ann Arbor, Lansing, Flint, Dearborn, Livonia, Troy, and surrounding areas
With Only a Will:
Filed with Probate Court in the county of residence
Court appoints personal representative and issues Letters of Authority
Will, inventory, and accountings become public record
Creditor notice published; 4-month claim period (63 days for known creditors)
Inventory must be filed within 91 days of appointment
Filing fees ~$175 plus inventory fees based on estate value
Attorney fees typically $3,000–$8,000+ depending on complexity
Total probate costs: 3–7% of estate value
Timeline: 7–9 months minimum; 1–2 years for complex estates
Small estate process doesn't follow will terms and caps at $53,000
With a Living Trust:
No probate for properly funded assets
Private administration — no public filings, no newspaper publication
Faster distribution — can begin immediately
No mandatory creditor notice period for trust assets
No inventory fees, court filing fees, or publication costs for trust assets
Trusts are harder to contest (6-month/2-year contest window)
Successor trustee acts immediately under the trust terms
All asset types covered — real estate, accounts, investments, personal property
Michigan's Principal Residence Exemption is one of the most valuable property tax benefits in the state. It exempts your primary residence from up to 18 mills of school operating taxes, saving homeowners hundreds to thousands of dollars annually.
Good news: Transferring your primary residence into a revocable living trust does not cause you to lose the PRE. Michigan law recognizes that a grantor who places property into a revocable trust remains an eligible "owner" for purposes of claiming the exemption. You must continue to occupy the property as your principal residence and ensure the local assessor's office is aware of the transfer.
Property tax uncapping: Under Michigan's Proposal A, taxable value is capped and can only increase by 5% or inflation annually. When property transfers ownership, the taxable value typically "uncaps" and resets to State Equalized Value (SEV). However, transfers to a revocable living trust generally do not trigger uncapping. Transfers to qualifying family members (spouse, children, grandchildren, parents, siblings) upon death also avoid uncapping under MCL 211.27a(7).
Common assets include:
Primary residence (or use Lady Bird Deed as alternative/complement)
Rental or investment properties
Bank accounts and credit union accounts
Brokerage and investment accounts
Business interests (LLC memberships, partnership interests)
Valuable personal property
Vacation property (especially out-of-state property to avoid ancillary probate)
Retirement accounts (IRA, 401(k)) and life insurance policies typically use beneficiary designations rather than being retitled into the trust. The trust can be named as a contingent beneficiary.
Real estate consideration: You can transfer your home into the trust via deed, use a Lady Bird Deed naming the trust as remainder beneficiary, or do both. Each approach has different implications for Medicaid planning, property tax, and estate administration. We provide guidance on the best approach for your situation.
Proper trust funding is critical. An unfunded trust will not avoid probate. We provide guidance for transferring assets into your trust, including deed preparation for Michigan real property.
Step 1 – Consultation Call 1-877-540-6104 to discuss your estate planning goals.
Step 2 – Information Collection Provide trustee, beneficiary, and asset information. We'll discuss how your assets are titled and whether a Lady Bird Deed should complement your trust.
Step 3 – Drafting We prepare your customized Michigan Revocable Living Trust under the Michigan Trust Code (EPIC).
Step 4 – Review & Revisions You review the draft and request changes if necessary.
Step 5 – Execution You sign the trust. Michigan does not require witnesses for trust creation, but notarization is strongly recommended and is required by most institutions when retitling assets.
Step 6 – Funding We provide instructions to transfer assets into the trust. For Michigan real estate, a properly executed deed transferring the property into the trust's name must be recorded with the county Register of Deeds. A Property Transfer Affidavit must also be filed with the local assessor.
How much does a living trust cost in Michigan?
$14.95 – DIY Template
$495 – Professional Preparation
$995 – Estate Planning Bundle
$1,295 – White-Glove Service
Do I still need a Will? Yes. A Pour-Over Will ensures that assets not transferred into your trust are directed into it at death. It also allows you to name a guardian for minor children — which a trust cannot do. Any assets caught by the Pour-Over Will must still pass through probate, which is why proper trust funding during your lifetime is essential.
Does Michigan have a state estate or inheritance tax? No. Michigan has no state estate tax and no state inheritance tax. Only federal estate tax applies to estates exceeding $13,990,000 per individual (2025). The primary benefits of a Michigan living trust are probate avoidance, privacy, and incapacity planning — not tax savings.
Should I use a Lady Bird Deed or a Living Trust? It depends on your situation. If your home is your primary asset and your estate is relatively simple, a Lady Bird Deed may be sufficient and less expensive. If you have multiple types of assets (accounts, investments, property), want incapacity planning, or need structured distributions, a living trust provides comprehensive coverage. Many Michigan families use both — a Lady Bird Deed for the home and a trust for everything else.
Will I lose my Principal Residence Exemption (PRE)? No. Transferring your home into a revocable living trust does not cause you to lose the PRE. You must continue to occupy the property as your principal residence.
Will transferring my home to a trust cause property tax uncapping? Generally, no. Transfers to a revocable living trust do not trigger uncapping. However, when the property eventually transfers to beneficiaries after your death, uncapping rules depend on the beneficiary's relationship to you under MCL 211.27a(7).
Can someone contest my trust in Michigan? Yes, but the window is limited. A person may contest the validity of a revocable trust within the earlier of 6 months after receiving notice from the trustee or 2 years after the settlor's death (MCL 700.7604).
Does Michigan recognize Transfer on Death (TOD) deeds? No. Michigan does not recognize TOD deeds for real estate. Lady Bird Deeds (Enhanced Life Estate Deeds) are the only deed-based probate avoidance tool for Michigan real property.
Is notarization required? Michigan law does not require witnesses or notarization for trust creation. However, notarization is strongly recommended and is effectively required by financial institutions and title companies when retitling assets into the trust.
Does my trust need to be filed or registered? No. Michigan offers optional trust registration but does not require it. When you transfer real estate into the trust, the deed must be recorded with the county Register of Deeds and a Property Transfer Affidavit filed with the local assessor.
What about Medicaid planning? A revocable living trust does not protect assets from Medicaid spend-down. Trust assets are considered countable assets for Medicaid eligibility. However, a Lady Bird Deed on your primary residence can help avoid Medicaid Estate Recovery because the property bypasses probate. For comprehensive Medicaid planning, consult a Michigan elder law attorney.
You may want legal counsel if you:
Need Medicaid planning or long-term care asset protection strategies
Have a blended family or complex beneficiary situations
Own business entities or partnership interests
Have special needs beneficiaries who receive government benefits
Anticipate family disputes over the estate
Own real estate in multiple states
Want to coordinate Lady Bird Deeds with your trust
Have an estate approaching the federal estate tax threshold ($13,990,000)
Need irrevocable trust strategies for asset protection
Avoid probate. Maintain privacy. Ensure a smooth transfer of your assets.
Choose your option:
$14.95 – DIY Trust Forms
$495 – Professional Preparation
$995 – Complete Estate Plan
$1,295 – White-Glove Mobile Service
📞 Call Now: 1-877-540-6104 🔗 Download DIY Forms: https://mark-sias.mykajabi.com/offers/BiC3Ndrh
Noble Notary & Legal Document Preparers Serving All of Michigan — Detroit, Grand Rapids, Warren, Sterling Heights, Ann Arbor, Lansing, Flint, Dearborn, Livonia, Troy, Kalamazoo, Traverse City & Statewide Phone: 1-877-540-6104 Email: Gracie.sias32@gmail.com
We are not attorneys and do not provide legal advice. Documents are prepared strictly according to the information you provide. For legal advice, consult a licensed Michigan attorney.